Packaged food

Is Kimchi vegan?

Depends on the brand

Depends — traditional kimchi is fermented with fish sauce or salted shrimp.

Why

Jeotgal (salted seafood) is a standard kimchi ingredient. Temple-style and many commercial vegan kimchis use kelp stock and soy sauce instead, with the same lactic tang.

What to check on the label

  • Fish sauce, saeujeot, anchovy
  • "Temple" or "vegan" kimchi labels
  • Korean vegan certification

Swap it for

Vegan kimchiKelp-stock kimchiHome-made with miso

Questions people ask

Does vegan kimchi ferment the same?

Yes — the lactic bacteria come from the cabbage, not the seafood.

What replaces the umami?

Kombu, dried shiitake and a spoon of miso.

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