Dokar kare lafiyar dabbobi, tallafin gonaki da kuma lakabin kayan abinci na tushen shuka a Ostiraliya
Tsarin Ostiraliya yana nufin cewa aiki ɗaya na iya zama laifi a wata jiha kuma ma'aunin da ya dace da ka'ida a wata. Fitar da dabbobi da rai ya kasance babbar rigimar kare lafiyar dabbobi a ƙasar tsawon shekaru ashirin, kuma warware ta — ƙarshen da aka tsara, tare da biyan diyya ga tumaki ta teku, ba tare da shanun da abin ya shafa ba — samfuri ne da sauran ƙasashe masu fitarwa ke kallo.
Key facts
- Ƙididdigar Kare Dabbobi ta Duniya
- D — Dokar jaha ta rarrabuwa tare da keɓe mai yawa ga ayyukan noma da suka dace da ka'ida.
- Ayyukan da aka duba
- 7
- Hani na gaba ɗaya
- 2 daga cikin 7
- Yanki
- Osheaniya
Abin da aka hana, aka iyakance ko yake halal
Dokar zalunci
Na jaha, tare da keɓe ayyukan noma
Kowace jiha da yanki tana da Dokar Hana Zaluntar Dabbobi; duk suna ba da kariya idan hali ya bi ka'idar masana'antu da aka amince da ita.
Fitar da tumaki da rai ta teku
since 2024Ƙarshe a Mayu 2028
Dokar Hana Fitar da Dabbobi (Kare Dabbobi) ta 2024 tana kawar da cinikin tare da kunshin mika mulki sama da A$100 miliyan. Fitar da shanu da rai tana ci gaba.
Kejin kwai
An amince da kawar da shi a ƙa'ida har zuwa 2036
Ministocin noma sun amince da sabbin ka'idodin kiwon kaji da za su kawo ƙarshen kejin gargajiya tsakanin 2032 zuwa 2036 dangane da shekarun kayan aiki.
Kejin aladu
Kawar da masana'antu na son rai, ba haramcin doka ba
Alƙawarin son rai na Australian Pork Limited ya shafi mafi yawan masana'antu; kejin haihuwa suna ci gaba da zama na yau da kullun.
Mulesing
Halal sai dai a Victoria inda ake buƙatar maganin jin zafi
An haramta shi a New Zealand, har yanzu ana ba da izini a Ostiraliya. Wasu jihohi suna buƙatar maganin jin zafi; masana'antar ulu ta ba da rahoton amfani da ke raguwa amma yana ci gaba.
Dokokin irin ag-gag
An ƙara hukuncin kutsawa a tarayya da jihohi
Dokar Gyaran Laifuka (Kariyar Noma) ta 2019 ta haramta tada hankalin kutsawa cikin ƙasar noma.
Gwajin kayan kwalliya
since 2020An haramta shi tun 2020
Dokar Sinadarai na Masana'antu ta 2019 ta hana amfani da sabbin bayanan gwajin dabba don abubuwan kayan kwalliya.
Haraji, cibiyoyin bincike da tallafin fari
Ostiraliya tana ba da tallafin gona kai tsaye kaɗan idan aka kwatanta da ma'aunin OECD. Tallafin yana gudana ne ta hanyar harajin masu samarwa da gwamnati ke daidaitawa don cibiyoyin bincike da tallace-tallace kamar Meat & Livestock Australia da Dairy Australia, da kuma tallafin fari da bala'i, kiredit ɗin harajin man fetur da lamuni masu rangwame.
Ƙididdigar tallafin masu samarwa ta OECD
Kuɗaɗen shiga na shekara na Meat & Livestock Australia
Tumaki da ake fitarwa da rai ta teku, kafin kawarwa
Kason noma a cikin hayakin ƙasa
Binciken majalisar dattawa da abin da ya canza a zahiri
Rahoton kwamitin majalisar dattawa na 2022, Don't Mince Words, ya ba da shawarar takurawa dole kan kalmomi da hotuna masu alaƙa da nama don kayayyakin tushen shuka. Gwamnatoci maimakon haka sun bi jagorar son rai ta hanyar Food Standards Australia New Zealand, kuma sunaye irin na nama suna ci gaba da amfani. Kalmomin kiwo suna da takura ta Ka'idodin Abinci na ma'aunin asali, don haka abubuwan sha na tushen shuka ana lakaba su 'soy beverage' ko makamancin haka.
- Sunaye irin na nama suna ci gaba da halatta; ba a aiwatar da takurawa dole na tarayya ba
- Sunayen kiwo suna da takura a ƙarƙashin Ka'idodin Abinci
- 'Vegan' ba a bayyana shi a doka ba; dokar hana yaudara a ƙarƙashin ACL har yanzu tana aiki
- Ƙididdigar Tauraron Lafiya na son rai ne kuma yana aiki ga kayayyakin tushen shuka
- Ana buƙatar amincewar FSANZ kafin a sayar da naman da aka noma a dakin gwaje-gwaje
Abin da ke tafiya gaba
- 1
Aiwatar da kawar da fitar da tumaki da rai da tallafin mika mulki
- 2
Sabbin ka'idodin kiwon kaji na ƙasa da kuma amincewar jihohi
- 3
Hukunce-hukuncen FSANZ kan aikace-aikacen naman da aka noma a dakin gwaje-gwaje
Ƙungiyoyin da ke aiki a kan wannan
Tambayoyin da mutane ke yi
An haramta fitar da dabbobi da rai a Ostiraliya?
Fitar da tumaki da rai ta teku za ta ƙare a Mayu 2028 a ƙarƙashin dokar 2024, tare da kunshin mika mulki ga masu samarwa. Fitar da shanu da rai ba ta shafa ba.
Kejin kwai suna halal a Ostiraliya?
Ee, a yanzu. Ministocin noma sun amince da ka'idodin kiwon kaji da za su kawo ƙarshen kejin gargajiya tsakanin 2032 zuwa 2036.
Menene mulesing?
Yanke fata daga kewayen gindin rago don hana cutar kuda. An haramta shi a New Zealand kuma har yanzu yana halal a Ostiraliya, tare da buƙatar maganin jin zafi a wasu jihohi.
Ana iya kiran abinci na tushen shuka da nama a Ostiraliya?
Ee. Binciken majalisar dattawa ya ba da shawarar takurawa a 2022, amma ba a gabatar da dokoki dole ba; sunayen kiwo suna da takura a ƙarƙashin Ka'idodin Abinci.
Ostiraliya tana ba da tallafin noma sosai?
A'a, ba ta hanyar biyan kuɗi kai tsaye ba. Ƙididdigar tallafin masu samarwa ta OECD tana daga cikin mafi ƙanƙanta, tare da tallafin da ke gudana ta hanyar haraji, cibiyoyin bincike, tallafin fari da matakan haraji.
Tushen farko
Sauran ƙasashe
Reviewed 2026-08-24 by the Veg.ac editorial team · Data: Dokar Hana Fitar da Dabbobi (Kare Dabbobi) ta 2024 · Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.
Taƙaitaccen harshe mai sauƙi da aka duba a 2026, ba shawarar shari'a ba. Doka tana canzawa — duba tushen farko kafin ku dogara da shi.